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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
25/02/2021 |
Actualizado : |
25/02/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
ABREU, E. S.; CARRA, B.; DINI, M.; SILVA, T. A.; SIMOES, F.; PASA, M. S.; BRIGHENTI, A.F.; CHAVES, A.L.S.; MELLO-FARIAS, P.C.; HERTER, F.G. |
Afiliación : |
E. S. ABREU, Programa de Pós-Graduaçao em Agronomia (PPGA), Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPel), Pelotas-RS, Brazil; BRUNO CARRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; Programa de Pós-Graduaçao em Agronomia (PPGA), Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPel), Pelotas-RS, Brazil; MAXIMILIANO ANTONIO DINI VIÑOLY, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; Programa de Pós-Graduaçao em Agronomia (PPGA), Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPel), Pelotas-RS, Brazil; T. A. SILVA, Programa de Pós-Graduaçao em Agronomia (PPGA), Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPel), Pelotas-RS, Brazil; F. SIMOES, Departamento de Ciencias da Vida, Universidade Estadual do Rio Grande do Sul, Vacaria, RS, Brazi; M. S. PASA, Department of Horticulture, Oregon State University, Mid-Columbia Agricultural Research and Extension Center, Hood Rive, OR, USA; A.F. BRIGHENTI, Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensao Rural de Santa Catarina, Estaçao Experimental de Sao Joaquim, Sao Joaquim, SC, Brazil.; A.L.S. CHAVES, Programa de Pós-Graduaçao em Agronomia (PPGA), Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPel), Pelotas-RS, Brazil; P.C. MELLO-FARIAS, Programa de Pós-Graduaçao em Agronomia (PPGA), Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPel), Pelotas-RS, Brazil; F.G. HERTER, Programa de Pós-Graduaçao em Agronomia (PPGA), Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPel), Pelotas-RS, Brazil. |
Título : |
Native embolism in 'Rocha' pear under different rootstocks and their relationship with plant vigor. [Conference paper]. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Acta Horticulturae, February 2021, N°1303, p. 221-226. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1303.32 |
ISSN : |
0567-7572 (print); 2406-6168 (electronic) |
DOI : |
10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1303.32 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Published 5 February 2021. In: Acta Horticulturae (ISHS) 1303: XIII International Pear Symposium, Montevideo, Uruguay. Conveners: Roberto Zoppolo, Danilo Cabrera. Editors: Roberto Zoppolo, Danilo Cabrera, D. Granatstein. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Water relation between rootstocks and cultivars is a key issue in pear culture. Studies suggest that the plant water flow may be related to the greater or lesser grafted plant vigor, where an increase in the hydraulic resistance caused by the graft union would lead to plants with lower vigor. The Xyl'em-Plus apparatus was developed to measure the hydraulic conductance of xylem vessels and the embolism in the vascular system of woody plants, which through small segments of plant stems, measures the percentage of loss of conductance (PLC) in the xylem due to air blockage. From this parameter, along with a variable related to plant vigor, such as trunk cross section area (TCSA) increase, we can infer if the hydraulic conductance caused by the rootstock is interfering in the plant development. Thus, this work evaluated the PLC of ?Rocha? pear trees, grafted on three different rootstocks, comparing the vigor between these rootstocks with the purpose of inferring the effect of hydraulic conductance on plant vigor. Shoots of 'Rocha' pear trees grafted on Pyrus calleryana, ?BA29? and ?EMA? quinces rootstocks, were collected in an orchard in São Joaquim, SC, Brazil, after fruit harvest. This material was taken to the laboratory to carry out the PLC measurements. PLC and TCSA increase showed significant difference in the different rootstocks. Pyrus calleryana showed the lowest PLC compared to the other rootstocks with the highest TCSA increase, differing significantly from 'EMA' for PLC and from both 'BA29' and 'EMA' for TCSA increase. 'BA29' and 'EMA' did not present a significant difference between them, in both PLC and TCSA increase. These results show that the xylem water flow restriction in 'Rocha' pears is perhaps due to the different characteristics of the rootstocks and related to the lower vigor of pear trees.
@ International Society for Horticultural Science. MenosABSTRACT.
Water relation between rootstocks and cultivars is a key issue in pear culture. Studies suggest that the plant water flow may be related to the greater or lesser grafted plant vigor, where an increase in the hydraulic resistance caused by the graft union would lead to plants with lower vigor. The Xyl'em-Plus apparatus was developed to measure the hydraulic conductance of xylem vessels and the embolism in the vascular system of woody plants, which through small segments of plant stems, measures the percentage of loss of conductance (PLC) in the xylem due to air blockage. From this parameter, along with a variable related to plant vigor, such as trunk cross section area (TCSA) increase, we can infer if the hydraulic conductance caused by the rootstock is interfering in the plant development. Thus, this work evaluated the PLC of ?Rocha? pear trees, grafted on three different rootstocks, comparing the vigor between these rootstocks with the purpose of inferring the effect of hydraulic conductance on plant vigor. Shoots of 'Rocha' pear trees grafted on Pyrus calleryana, ?BA29? and ?EMA? quinces rootstocks, were collected in an orchard in São Joaquim, SC, Brazil, after fruit harvest. This material was taken to the laboratory to carry out the PLC measurements. PLC and TCSA increase showed significant difference in the different rootstocks. Pyrus calleryana showed the lowest PLC compared to the other rootstocks with the highest TCSA increase, differing significantly from '... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Hydraulic resistance; Vegetative growth; Water flow; Xyl'em apparatus,. |
Thesagro : |
PYRUS COMMUNIS. |
Asunto categoría : |
F30 Genética vegetal y fitomejoramiento |
Marc : |
LEADER 03167naa a2200325 a 4500 001 1061764 005 2021-02-25 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0567-7572 (print); 2406-6168 (electronic) 024 7 $a10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1303.32$2DOI 100 1 $aABREU, E. S. 245 $aNative embolism in 'Rocha' pear under different rootstocks and their relationship with plant vigor. [Conference paper].$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 500 $aArticle history: Published 5 February 2021. In: Acta Horticulturae (ISHS) 1303: XIII International Pear Symposium, Montevideo, Uruguay. Conveners: Roberto Zoppolo, Danilo Cabrera. Editors: Roberto Zoppolo, Danilo Cabrera, D. Granatstein. 520 $aABSTRACT. Water relation between rootstocks and cultivars is a key issue in pear culture. Studies suggest that the plant water flow may be related to the greater or lesser grafted plant vigor, where an increase in the hydraulic resistance caused by the graft union would lead to plants with lower vigor. The Xyl'em-Plus apparatus was developed to measure the hydraulic conductance of xylem vessels and the embolism in the vascular system of woody plants, which through small segments of plant stems, measures the percentage of loss of conductance (PLC) in the xylem due to air blockage. From this parameter, along with a variable related to plant vigor, such as trunk cross section area (TCSA) increase, we can infer if the hydraulic conductance caused by the rootstock is interfering in the plant development. Thus, this work evaluated the PLC of ?Rocha? pear trees, grafted on three different rootstocks, comparing the vigor between these rootstocks with the purpose of inferring the effect of hydraulic conductance on plant vigor. Shoots of 'Rocha' pear trees grafted on Pyrus calleryana, ?BA29? and ?EMA? quinces rootstocks, were collected in an orchard in São Joaquim, SC, Brazil, after fruit harvest. This material was taken to the laboratory to carry out the PLC measurements. PLC and TCSA increase showed significant difference in the different rootstocks. Pyrus calleryana showed the lowest PLC compared to the other rootstocks with the highest TCSA increase, differing significantly from 'EMA' for PLC and from both 'BA29' and 'EMA' for TCSA increase. 'BA29' and 'EMA' did not present a significant difference between them, in both PLC and TCSA increase. These results show that the xylem water flow restriction in 'Rocha' pears is perhaps due to the different characteristics of the rootstocks and related to the lower vigor of pear trees. @ International Society for Horticultural Science. 650 $aPYRUS COMMUNIS 653 $aHydraulic resistance 653 $aVegetative growth 653 $aWater flow 653 $aXyl'em apparatus, 700 1 $aCARRA, B. 700 1 $aDINI, M. 700 1 $aSILVA, T. A. 700 1 $aSIMOES, F. 700 1 $aPASA, M. S. 700 1 $aBRIGHENTI, A.F. 700 1 $aCHAVES, A.L.S. 700 1 $aMELLO-FARIAS, P.C. 700 1 $aHERTER, F.G. 773 $tActa Horticulturae, February 2021, N°1303, p. 221-226. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1303.32
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1. | | LÓPEZ, L.; RODRIGUEZ, P.; CABRERA, D.; PRITSCH, C.; DINI, M. Diversidad fenotípica del "guayabo del país" en el jardín de introducción en INIA Las Brujas. [Presentación oral]. Módulo 1. Recursos genéticos. Presentaciones Orales. In: Dini, M.; Speroni, G. (Eds.). Encuentro Nacional sobre Frutos Nativos, 11°. Universidad Tecnológica (UTEC), Durazno, Uruguay, 4 y 5 abril 2024, Libro de resúmenes. Canelones (UY): INIA, 2024. p.7. (Serie Actividades de Difusión; 804) Agradecimientos: Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación.Tipo: Abstracts/Resúmenes |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
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3. | | MARTÍNEZ, G.; LOPEZ, L.; CANTERO, A.; GONZALEZ, A.; DICKE, M. Life history analysis of Thaumastocoris peregrinus in a newly designed mass rearing strategy. Bulletin of Insectology, 2014, v. 67, no. 2, p. 199-205. 2-s2.0-84923283841 Article history: Received February 18, 2014; Accepted July 31, 2014.Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó. |
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4. | | RODRIGUEZ, P.; DINI, M.; LÓPEZ, L.; CABRERA, D. Propagación vegetativa de "guayabo del país" en INIA Las Brujas. [Presentación oral]. Módulo 5. Propagación y Manejo. Presentaciones Orales. In: Dini, M.; Speroni, G. (Eds.). Encuentro Nacional sobre Frutos Nativos, 11°. Universidad Tecnológica (UTEC), Durazno, Uruguay, 4 y 5 abril 2024, Libro de resúmenes. Canelones (UY): INIA, 2024. p.24. (Serie Actividades de Difusión; 804) Agradecimientos: Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria, Proyecto FR_25 "Mejoramiento genético en fruticultura para una producción saludable y sustentable".Tipo: Abstracts/Resúmenes |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
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5. | | ETCHEBARNE-PALLA, V.; RODRÍGUEZ-SILVEIRA, P.; LÓPEZ, L.; MARTINO, D.; BENAVÍDEZ, V.; PORZIO, J. Experiencias de conservación del bosque nativo de Uruguay. In: Paruelo, J.; Ciganda, V.; Gasparri, I.; Paniiza, A. (eds.técnicos). Oportunidades y desafíos del uso de los bosques nativos integrados a la producción ganadera de Uruguay. Montevideo (UY): INIA, 2022. p.65-79. (INIA Serie Técnica; 261).Tipo: Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
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6. | | DUARTE, F.; CARO, A.; DELGADO, S.; ASFENNATO, A.; LÓPEZ, L.; HERNÁNDEZ, F.; CALVO, M. Sterile insect technique (sit) effectiveness to control Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae) and medfly catches in two mass trapping layouts. International Journal of Pest Management, 2022, vol. 68, issue 4: "Uruguayan Society of Phytopathology (SUFIT): Plant protection for a sustainable agriculture", p.402-413. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/09670874.2022.2130468 Article history: Received 06 May 2022, Accepted 21 September 2022, Published online: 11 November 2022. Funding:
This work was supported by the National Agency for Research and Innovation-ANII; the company ENTAISLE S.A. and the company...Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
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7. | | MENEGASSI, S.R. DE O.; PEREIRA, G.R.; ROCHA, M.K.DA; KOETZ JR., C.; LOPEZ, L.F.D.; AUGUST, P.M.; MATTÉ, C.; GOMES, M.G.T.; DAL BEM, J. DE C.T.; CANOZZI, M.E.A.; BARCELLOS, J.O.J. Influence of tropical, subtropical, and temperate climate conditions on seminal redox status and sperm quality parameters in breeding bulls. Journal of Thermal Biology, October 2022, Volume 109, Article number 103319. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtherbio.2022.103319 12 p.Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
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